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We come to you this week from the heart of
the Mississippi Gulf Coast. We invite you to
discover the Jackson County town of Ocean
Springs.
Pierre LeMoyne d'Iberville stepped ashore
here in 1699, establishing for France the first
permanent settlement in the vast central area
of North America.
Ocean Springs became known for its many natural
springs that had medicinal qualities to cure
all types of ailments. The town’s name
was coined by Dr. George W. Austin, a New Orleans
physician who established a sanitarium to take
advantage of the health-giving springs.
In the early 1900s, the resort era came to
an end with the accidental burning of two of
the main hotels. The present day L&N Depot
was built in 1907 and it soon became the hub
of the towns activities.
Today, Ocean Springs is still a thriving Gulf
Coast community with the charm of older homes,
winding lanes and peaceful trees which shade
its past. There’s something about this
town that makes you want to slow down, take
a deep breath and relax.
Ocean Springs has long celebrated its designation
as an artistic community. The town is filled
with extraordinary artist, potters, and performers.
The Art House Co-op Gallery here is operated
by the Ocean Springs Art Association. There
are thirty working artists exhibiting their
works and two artists in residence each day.
So stop by next time you are in the area and
soak up some of the some of this creative work
that ranges from the whimsical to the serious.
And speaking of artists, In our first story
we take you inside the enchanting and unique
world of Ocean Spring’s most acclaimed
artist, Walter
Anderson.
Walter Inglis Anderson was born in 1903 in
New Orleans to George Walter Anderson, a grain
merchant, and Annette McConnell Anderson, an
artist. His mother’s love of art, music,
and literature strongly influenced Walter (called "Bob" by
his friends and family) and his two brothers,
Peter and Mac. Anderson was educated at a private
boarding school, then attended the Parsons
Institute of Design in New York and the Pennsylvania
Academy of Fine Arts, where his drawings earned
him a scholarship for study abroad.
He traveled throughout Europe and was particularly
impressed with the cave art he saw at Les Eyzies
in France. His wide-ranging interests included
extensive reading of poetry, history, natural
science and art history. He pursued man’s
search for meaning in books of folklore, mythology,
philosophy, and epics of voyage and discovery.
Anderson returned to Ocean Springs and married
a Radcliffe graduate, Agnes (Sissy) Grinstead,
started a family, and went to work creating
molds and decorating earthenware at Shearwater
Pottery, founded by his brother Peter. Anderson
felt that an artist should create affordable
work that brought pleasure to others, and in
return, the artist should be able to pursue
his artistic passions. In the 1930s, he worked
on regional Works Progress Administration mural
projects and began to view his role in art
as a muralist.
It was in the late 1930s that Anderson first
succumbed to mental illness. He was diagnosed
with severe depression and spent three years
in and out of hospitals. Following his hospitalizations,
Anderson joined his wife and small children
at her father’s antebellum home in Gautier,
Mississippi. The pastoral tranquility of the "Oldfields" plantation
provided an ideal setting for recuperation.
During this period, he rendered thousands of
disciplined and compelling works of art which
reflected his training, intellect, and extraordinary
grasp of the history of art.
With the understanding of his family, Anderson
left his wife and children and embarked on
a private and very solitary existence. He lived
alone in a cottage on the Shearwater compound,
and increased his visits to Horn Island, one
of a group of barrier islands along the Mississippi
Gulf Coast. He would row the 12 miles in a
small skiff, carrying minimal necessities and
his art supplies. Anderson spent long periods
of time on this uninhabited island over the
last 18 years of his life. There he lived primitively,
working in the open and sleeping under his
boat, sometimes for weeks at a time.
He endured extreme weather conditions, from
blistering summers to hurricane winds and freezing
winters. He painted and drew a multitude of
species of island vegetation, animals, birds,
and insects, penetrating the wild thickets
on hands and knees and lying in lagoons in
his search to record his beloved island paradise.
Anderson’s obsession to "realize" his
subjects through his art, to be one with the
natural world instead of an intruder, created
works that are intense and evocative.
Walter
Anderson died at the age of 62 in a New Orleans
hospital of lung cancer. Much of
the work survived only by chance; it was discovered
in drifts, like autumn leaves, throughout his
cottage after his death. Those found treasures
present the viewer today with a fascinating
opportunity to share Anderson’s vision.
Ocean Springs offers some fifty small quaint
shops and galleries in its downtown area. But
if you tire of shopping there are some thirty
restaurants in this coastal community that
serve up regional cuisine and southern hospitality.
These businesses draw diners morning, noon
and night.
And speaking of food; in our next story, we
take you inside one of Ocean Spring’s
most popular morning time destinations.
The Tato-Nut Donut Shop located at 1114 Government
Street in downtown Ocean Springs offers up
a unique potato donut that entices patrons
each morning to this popular eatery.
The Mississippi headquarters for the Gulf
Islands National Seashore is located here in
Ocean Springs. More than 80 percent of the
Seashore is under water, but the barrier islands
are the most outstanding features to those
who visit. The Seashore stretches 160 miles
from Cat Island in Mississippi to the eastern
tip of Santa Rosa Island in Florida. Nature,
history, and recreational opportunities abound
in this national treasure.
Much of the area here at Gulf Islands National
Seashore is similar to what it was like three
hundred years ago. I time when d’Iberville
first landed here and established Fort Maurepas
and that’s the subject on this weeks
edition of Walt’s Way.
The Mississippi Gulf Coast area was explored
in1699 by Pierre LeMoyne d'Iberville who was
sent by the King of France to claim this important
coastal region. With a small troop, he sailed
into Biloxi Bay and established Fort Maurepas
and a small colony on the east shore that is
now Ocean Springs. A replica of this fort has
been created and may be visited. It is a particularly
lively place for the - Fort Maurepas Reenactment
- or the annual Landing of d'Iberville - celebrated
in Ocean Springs.
The work of yet another talented Anderson
descendant graces this wall at Washington and
Bowen Avenue
in downtown Ocean Springs. Christopher Inglis
Stebby, Walter Anderson’s grandson was
commissioned to paint a mural commemorating Ocean
Spring’s 300th anniversary. Titled “Ocean
Springs: Past, Present, and Future,” this
eighty foot mural is a bright joyous celebration
of life in the coastal town. Thus proving the
belief that arts can improve community life.
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